Pikes Peak and Barr Trail
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CLIMBING
PIKES PEAK for the first time is an
exhilerating experience. Being prepared for the trip can make
the climb a much more pleasant experience. The Trails & Open Space
Coalition can't make it an easy climb for you, but maybe we can
help you get prepared. Check out the Pikes
Peak Camera website for a look at the mountain today.
Barr Trail. Barr Trail offers a spectacular
route up the peak and is the course for the Pikes
Peak Ascent and Marathon, races each summer which attract
thousands of runners from all over the United States. If you would
like to know more about running the peak, go to www.skyrunner.com
The trail offers the greatest base-to-base summit climb in colorado,
with an altitude gain of over 7,000 feet in 12-plus miles. On
the Coalition 's difficulty scale, it is at the top because of
the elevation gain and the distance.
The trailhead is in west Manitou Springs, off
Ruxton Avenue, near the Cog Railroad Depot. The other end is on
the top of Pikes Peak. The trail itself is a well-marked, packed
dirt and decomposed gravel trail to the top. However, it is not
an easy hike. Four distinct segments of the trail exist, each
with its own personality and challenges. The switchbacks up Rocky
Mountain ( yes, it is not Mt. Manitou ) are steep and very tiring,
so take your time and stop to enjoy the view and rest a bit. You
will pass through beautiful forests of ponderosa pine and blue
spruce. Wildflowers are abundant.
The trail beyond Rocky Mountain to Barr
Camp is the easiest part of the hike, with an elevation gain
of 1,200 feet in approximately 4 miles. It goes through gently
rolling terrain of aspen forests and meadows with spectacular
rock formations and views of the Peak itself.
Barr Camp is approximately halfway up the mountain
and is operated unde rpermit from the Forest Service. It was built
around 1921 by Fred Barr, the designer and builder of Barr Trail.
It is located at 10,200 feet and provides overnight accommodations
(for a fee), clean water and a place to rest. For further information
on Barr Camp, visit their website.
Donations are appreciated.
After you leave Barr Camp, the next three miles
become steeper as you pass through forests of spruce and fir and
then enter a region of very old dwarf trees. At treeline (about
3,000 feet below the summit), trees have disappeared and you are
entering tundra meadows. The tundra is easily damaged and takes
years to repair, so stay on the trail. At tree line, you wil lsee
the A-Frame shelter.
The final miles to the summit are awe-inspiring.
This last section provides a view of the Cirque, a spectacular
pit carved by glaciers and the 16 Golden Stairs, a series of short,
steep switchbacks in the final one-half mile to the summit. Steep
switchbacks, rocks, altitude and unpredictable weathercan make
this portion of the trail difficult and uncomfortable. While thousands
of people run up Pikes Peak every year without problems, they've
trained for the event and spend only a short time on the mountain.
People do get lost and even killed on Pikes Peak. For the casual
hiker, understanding and preparation are critical. A healthy respect
for the mountain can save your life.
When you reach the top, watch out for the cog
train and the tourists. Most of them will be awed that you hiked
up the peak.
How long will it take? That's a good question.
It depends on what kind of shape you are in, how many times you
stop to rest, take pictures, eat, etc. Do you want to do it quickly
or do you want to take your time? We generally tell walkers it
will take 6-10 hours with some taking longer. Runners generally
do it in 4-7 hours (a lot of that will be power walking and very
little sight seeing.) Start as early as you can, preferably at
first light so you will have time to get up before our afternoon
storms.
Weather. Weather is very unpredictable
on the mountain. It may be warm and sunny when you start at the
trailhead and miserably cold with dangerous wind chills above
treeline. Real temperatures in the thirties and forties are commonplace
at the summit during the summer. Wind makes this much worse. Snow
and ice can be on the trail into June. Check out the Pikes Peak
Cam for a picture.
The one predictable factor is afternoon
thunderstorms during the summer. Do not get caught on the mountain
in one of our rain, hail or lightningstorms - particularly above
treeline. Start your ascent in the early morning hours (preferably
at first light) so you can reach the summit early in the afternoon.
If you wait until later, you may be asking for trouble. One solution
for a later start is to hike down the mountain. That way, you are
hiking away from the weather. Above treeline, you are very exposed.
Do not
stay on the mountain if there is any chance or signs of a storm.
Lightning is very prevalent above treeline if a storm is present.
People have been killed by the lightning!!!!! If a dark cloud comes
over the top of the mountain while you are on it, turn around. There
is virtually no shelter above treeline. Additionally,
even a shower will obviously get you wet, so if you don't have rain
gear, you are at risk of hypothermia at altitude.
What to take/wear. This is a difficult
area to discuss because of the unpredictability of the weather.
While you don't need to prepare for a trip to the Himalayas, you
are going up a mountain that is over 14,000 feet. Make sure you
are prepared. You can start in shorts and a tee-shirt,but long
pants, jacket, gloves and a hat will make the trip much safer
and a lot more fun as you continue climbing. Wool and polypro
retain body heat even when wet. Wet cotton kills! If it rains
(not storm), a rain suit would be nice. Hiking boots are best,
but good walking or running shoes will work, although they will
slip more. There will obviously be more snow and ice on the trail
early and late in the year. It is real easy to slip on the ice
so hiking boots will provide you more traction.
Remember, there's no easy way off the mountain
if you need something or get hurt. Take everything you might need.
The sun is intense, so a hat, sunglasses and sunscreen are important.
If you think you'll get hungry walking for six or more hours,
take a snack. Water is essential. Take a water bottle. You can
refill it at Barr Camp. Don't drink out of the streams. They can
contain giardia, a parasite which causes severe intestinal discomfort.
If you need medications, take them with you. A small first aid
kit should be considered. Other than Barr Camp, there aren't any
bathrooms, so bring toilet paper and get off the trail. Dig a
small hole a few inches deep and cover it after you're finished.
Nature will do the rest. If you are planning on camping out overnight,
read a good book on mountain camping.
By all means, take your camera. The views are
spectacular. Money is nice too. The Summit House has great donuts
and hot chocolate. People do ge lost, so take a map and follow
the signs. If you have a cell phone, you should be able to use
it on most of the trail.
How do I get down? The obvious answer is
to hike back down. But unless you're prepared to walk a total
of 26 miles, you might want other transportation. Having a friend
meet you is probably the best way. If you are going with other
people, you could drop off one car at the top (but this would
get you a much later start than we advise). You cannot leave a
car overnight. Another option, although not always possible, is
to try to ride the train down. You'll need money for the trip
and it will be space available only, so you might not get a ride.
Don't depend on it. Hitchhiking is frowned upon.
Will the altitude make me sick? Hopefully
not, but some people do have problems, whether they come from
lower altitudes or not. It is generally unpredictable. Symptoms
can include nausea, headache, dizziness, loss of breath and loss
of judgement. The only sure way to treat it is to go to a lower
a! ltitude. Staying well hydrated helps ward it off.
Do I need to train? It is a strenuous hike,
but thousands do it every year. You can certainly hike the peak
without being in good shape, but being fit always makes the trip
up the Peak easier and more fun. If you are already in shape,
go for it. If you are not, we recommend some form of training
program to get you used to walking uphill for several hours. A
moderate walking, running or biking program for several weeks
ahead of your planned trip will pay great dividends. As always,
consult your physician before embarking on a new exercise program.
What other problems might I face? Hypothermia
is one of our great killers. It is caused when the body loses
more heat than it generates. Wet or inadequate warm clothing,
sometimes coupled with a lack of nourishmentis is usually the
cause. Most people think it has to be extremely cold for hypothermia,
but a walk in the rain with a little wind at altitude can be deadly.
Poor judgement sets in and the victim is no longer capable of
saving oneself.
Heat stroke or heat prostration can be equally
dangerous. Starting quickly up the switchbacks at the bottom on
a hot summer day without water can quickly make you overheat.
Make sure you drink plenty of fluids and take your time.
What else do I need to know? Reading one
of many good mountain hiking books can provide you a lot of good
tips on hiking mountains in general.Several have detailed maps
and guides to hiking Pikes Peak.
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